US carrier group heads for Korean waters; China calls for restraint

USNavy aircraft carrier, the USS Carl Vinson approaches to participate in the annual joint military exercise called Foal Eagle between South Korea and the US, at Busan port, South Korea, in March. (AP)

BEIJING/SEOUL: Chinese President Xi Jinping called for all sides to exercise restraint on Monday in a telephone call about North Korea with US President Donald Trump, as Japan conducted exercises with a US aircraft carrier strike group headed for Korean waters.
Trump sent the carrier group for exercises in waters off the Korean peninsula as a warning, amid growing fears North Korea could conduct another nuclear test in defiance of UN sanctions.
Angered by the approach of the USS Carl Vinson carrier group, a defiant North Korea said on Monday the deployment was “an extremely dangerous act by those who plan a nuclear war to invade.”
“The US should not run amok and should consider carefully any catastrophic consequence from its foolish military provocative act,” Rodong Sinmun, the official newspaper of the North’s ruling Workers’ Party, said in a commentary on Monday.
“What’s only laid for aggressors is dead bodies,” the newspaper said.
Two Japanese destroyers have joined the carrier group for exercises in the western Pacific, and South Korea said on Monday it was also in talks about holding joint naval exercises.
The US and its allies fear North Korea could be preparing to conduct another nuclear test or launch more ballistic missiles.
China is North Korea’s sole major ally but has been angered by its nuclear and missile programs and is frustrated by Pyongyang’s belligerence.
China, which has repeatedly called for the de-nuclearization of the Korean peninsula, is increasingly worried the situation could spin out of control, leading to war and a chaotic collapse of its isolated, impoverished neighbor.
Xi told Trump in their latest telephone conversation that China resolutely opposed any actions that ran counter to UN Security Council resolutions, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said.
China “hopes that all relevant sides exercise restraint, and avoid doing anything to worsen the tense situation on the peninsula,” the ministry said in a statement, paraphrasing Xi.
The nuclear issue could only be resolved quickly with all relevant countries pulling in the same direction, and China was willing to work with all parties, including the US, to ensure peace, Xi said.
The issue has gained added urgency as North Korea prepares to celebrate the 85th anniversary of the foundation of its Korean People’s Army on Tuesday. It has marked similar events in the past with nuclear tests or missile launches.
Trump was critical of China in his election campaign but he has in recent days praised its efforts to rein in what he called the “menace of North Korea.”
A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman said the call between the two presidents was the latest manifestation of their close communication, which was good for both of their countries and the world.
Trump also spoke by telephone with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who later described the conversation as a “thorough exchange of views.”
“We agreed to strongly demand that North Korea, which is repeating its provocation, show restraint,” Abe told reporters.
“We will maintain close contact with the US, keep a high level of vigilance and respond firmly,” he said.
Abe also said he and Trump agreed that China should play a large role in dealing with it.
A Japanese official said the phone call between Trump and Abe was not prompted by any specific change in the situation.
Envoys on the North Korean nuclear issue from the US, South Korea and Japan are due to meet in Tokyo on Tuesday.
The US government has not specified where the carrier strike group is, but US Vice President Mike Pence said on Saturday it would arrive “within days.”
South Korean Defense Ministry spokesman Moon Sang-gyun gave no details about the South’s plan to join the approaching US carrier group for exercises, apart from saying Seoul was holding discussions with the US Navy.
“I can say the South Korean and US militaries are fully ready for North Korea’s nuclear test,” Moon said.
South Korean and US officials have feared for some time that North Korea could soon carry out its sixth nuclear test.
Satellite imagery analyzed by 38 North, a Washington-based North Korea monitoring project, found some activity at North Korea’s Punggye-ri nuclear test site last week.
However, the group said it was unclear whether the site was in a “tactical pause” before another test or was carrying out normal operations.
Adding to the heightened tension, North Korea detained a US citizen on Saturday as he attempted to leave the country.